Do’s For Public Speaking

February 2nd, 2008 · 5 Comments

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I recently posted a list of Don’ts for Public Speakers from a book published in 1916. Some things do not change much over time, and the characteristics that made a speaker great in 1916 will make you a great speaker today.

Take a look at the following list–do you do these things when you speak?

  • Be prepared.
  • Begin slowly.
  • Be modest.
  • Speak distinctly.
  • Address all your hearers.
  • Be uniformly courteous.
  • Prune your sentences.
  • Cultivate mental alertness.
  • Conceal your method.
  • Be scrupulously clear.
  • Feel sure of yourself.
  • Look your audience in the eyes.
  • Be direct.
  • Favor your deep tones.
  • Speak deliberately.
  • Get to your facts.
  • Be earnest.
  • Observe your pauses.
  • Suit the action to the word.
  • Be yourself at your best.
  • Speak fluently.
  • Use your abdominal muscles.
  • Make yourself interesting.
  • Be conversational.
  • Conciliate your opponent.
  • Rouse yourself.
  • Be logical.
  • Have your wits about you.
  • Be considerate.
  • Open your mouth.
  • Speak authoritatively.
  • Cultivate sincerity.
  • Cultivate brevity.
  • Cultivate tact.
  • End swiftly.

And here is where we swiftly end this post. Is there anything you would add to this?

Tags: Public Speaking

5 responses so far ↓

  • 1 Amy Gahran // Feb 2, 2008 at 7:03 pm

    It’s a great list. To which I’d add: Don’t give people more than they can remember.

    …I say this knowing my great weakness as a public speaker is I tend to be a firehose. :-)

    - Amy Gahran

  • 2 Cathy Stucker // Feb 3, 2008 at 2:25 pm

    That sounds familiar. When I do a three-hour workshop, I always try to cram at least six hours of content into it.

    Nice to know I am not the only one. ;o)

  • 3 Sue Beck // Feb 4, 2008 at 4:04 pm

    It is a good list. I’d also add to be sure and know exactly how you will begin and end your presentation, and how to flow between content. Too often people have stupid jokes as a beginning, just stop when they are finished and poor sentence flow as they leave one idea and move onto another. Sue

  • 4 Terry Gault // Feb 27, 2008 at 5:37 am

    These are all good points and still relevant almost a century later.

    One thing that is left out and may seem obvious is…practice! All of these tips on how to speak effectively amount to nothing if the content is not clear or the presentation is not structured correctly.

    I had a baseball coach in high school who said, “You play the way that you practice.” Naturally, practicing public speaking will help. What most people forget though is that it is equally important to practice non-verbal delivery skills as well. It is important to do so as practicing your non-verbal skills will help cement them in your muscle memory. If you do not practice that way, you are less likely to meet with success. Indeed, I always tell presenters that they need to use broader gestures since they draw the eye and project dynamism. Further, it is important to develop a vocabulary of gestures since they are both an effective and efficient way to communicate.

    Another important thing to do when practicing public speaking is to not stop in the middle of the presentation no matter what. Most people will stop and start over and over to get each piece correct. The problem with this method is that it will not prepare them for their mistakes. If they practice like they are already in front of an audience, then they will be more adept at reacting and thinking on their feet.

  • 5 Tabetha Koenig // Mar 6, 2008 at 2:21 pm

    All great things to remember. I would add the following advise to anyone who has to do public speaking or who just wants to improve their skills:

    Practice, Practice, Practice! There is an organization called Toastmasters. They are located all over the place and it is a great way to practice and receive feedback to help improve your public speaking skills.

    Here is the best outline for a good speech:

    1. Tell the audience what you are going to tell them about in your speech
    2. Tell the audience.
    3. Tell them what you just told them

    This is how you begin and end a speech. Sounds funny but if you pay attention to any good speaker this is exactly what they do.

    Example:
    Beginning-
    Hi I am going to tell you how to give a good speech using x, y, z.
    Body-
    You can give a good speech by x. Give an example
    Another good technique is y. Give example.
    Lastly doing z will help your speech convey its meaning and importance. Give example.
    Close-
    Now that you understand that x, y, z equals a good speech you will be able to use these techniques to do good speeches in the future!

    You really do have to dumb it down that much!!! We are bombarded with other 50,000 messages a day. If you want yours to stick and be remembered repeat, repeat, repeat!!!

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